Nigerias petroleum is classified mostly as light and sweet as the oil is largely free of sulphur. Ground preparation and foundation construction for equipment is ongoing 11. Nigerians are confused about how many refineries does nigeria have. Oil industry sources over the weekend made startling disclosures of how top industry officials ruined nigerias four refineries by diverting huge funds earmarked for their routine comprehensive. The roots of the illegal refineries are to be found in the bloody 196770 biafran civil war, the continuing injustice of the poorest people getting no benefit from oil, and the inability of the. Nigerias total petroleum refining capacity is 445,000 barrels 70,700 m 3 per day, however, only 240,000 barrels 38,000 m 3 per day was allotted during the 1990s. Nnpc to shut down three refineries for repairs the. We need to change that model completely and find ways to rebuild the refineries from the ground up, he says. Nigeria to rehabilitate refineries the free zone channel. The legislative framework regulating the nigerian oil industry, including the constitution of nigeria 1999, land use act,4 petroleum act,5 associated gas reinjection act,6 environmental impact assessment act eia,7 oil pipelines act,8 petroleum act,9 hydrocarbon oil refineries act,10 harmful waste special crimi. Pdf challenges and prospects of converting nigeria. Going by available data, consolidated capacity stood at 2.
Nigeria once had four 4 oil refineries, but currently has three 3 refineries. The minister of state for petroleum, mr timipre sylva. Nigerias moribund four petroleum refineries in warri, port harcourt and kaduna would soon be handed over to private investors. Nigeria s oil production should be refined using modular refineries. For some countries, the refinery list is further categorized statebystate. How dynamics of physical systems cannon pdf download sell books online in nigeria. Oil refining industry in nigeria 2019 research and markets. Refineries exist to convert crude oil into finished petroleum products. List of oil refineries in nigeria and other details. This means that, by 2021, all things being equal, not only should nigeria have the 650,000bld dangote refinery running, there will also be this 100,000bld collocated refinery, as well as half a dozen or so modular refineries with combined capacity in excess of 30,000bld, says ogunlesi. Refining in nigeria began a decade after oil was discovered in the oilrich niger delta region in the 1950s. The debate in nigeria on modular refineries has focused on small sized plants in the capacity range of 1,000 to 10,000bpsd. The minister of petroleum resources, diezani alisonmadueke, on friday explained why nigerias four refineries in port harcourt, warri and kaduna have still not undergone repairs more than four.
The only way to fix the refineries is to rebuild them from the start. The federal government of nigeria says it will rehabilitate the warri, port harcourt and kaduna refineries to achieve local production of 360,000 mtpa of liquefied petroleum gas lpg by 2023. Nigeria refineries news latest breaking stories and top. Public regulation of the oil and gas industry in nigeria. The discovery was made by shellbp, at the time the sole concessionaire. The year 2019 is therefore a very important date for nigeria s oil and gas sector. Challenges and prospects of converting nigeria illegal.
There use to be two port harcourt refineries which were built in 1965 and 1989. Below is a full list of refineries in nigeria today 1. Nigeria to shutter 3 oil refineries for rehabilitation september 15, 2017 africa, crude oil, featured, infrastructure, news, onshore, pipeline 0 nigeria will shut down three of its oil refineries for comprehensive rehabilitation, according to an announcement by the nigerian national petroleum corp. Importantly, it identifies key drivers that will spur the growth of the refining sector in nigeria. Nigeria has four refineries in port harcourt, warri, and kaduna with the capacity of refining 445,000 barrels per day. Nigerians risk death working at illegal oil refineries.
Nigeria joined the ranks of oil producers in 1958 when its first oil. This paper also highlights refining asset economics and structural commercial considerations for investors and identifies. Nigeria, the giant of africa has four refineries in total but as for how many of them are working, only three of them are confirmed to be. None of nigerias four refineries worked up to 50 per cent of their capacity at any time during 2017, official figures from the state oil firm, nnpc show. Nigeria finally decides to hands off refineries the free. Complete the form and download, for free, the highlights from the africa.
History of the nigerian petroleum industry oil was discovered in nigeria in 1956 at oloibiri in the niger delta after half a century of exploration. Find list of best refineries in nigeria with their name, address, contact phone number and other information on vconnect. He said also that the decision to finally end the fuel subsidy regime is in the interest of ordinary nigerians as it would free up funds for the various tiers of government to develop basic infrastructure in the education, health, transport, and other. Nigerias four major oil refineries, with a combined nominal capacity of 438,750 bd, can only run at 214,000 bd and their proposed privatisation they have been on offer for several years has been the subject of serious controversy since the presidency of. Subsequently, crude oil production for refineries was reduced further to as little as 75,000 barrels 11,900 m 3 per day during the regime of sanni abacha. Business business, international petroleum, energy and mining petroleum refineries printer friendly 34,777,806 articles and books. It was worked to process 100,000 barrels of crude oil per day yet was later debottlenecked to process 125,000 barrels per day in 1987. Nigeria and niger republic are targeting to produce between 100,000 and 150,000 barrels of crude oil per day in the new agreement to build a hydro carbon and pipeline refinery in katsina state. On april 25, the managing director of the nigerian national petroleum corporation nnpc, maikanti baru, said that aliko dangotes new lagos oil refinery is central to the government meeting its. These will struggle to be profitable assets to their owners. Read all the latest news, breaking stories, top headlines, opinion, pictures and videos about refineries from nigeria and the world on today. Nigeria ranks as the 3rd highest importer of petroleum products in. Crude oil was first discovered in commercial quantity in oloibiri in presentday bayelsa state in 1956 when shell darcy drilled the first.
This is because it will help the federal government reduce petroleum products imports, which remains a major drawback in. Challenges and prospects of converting nigeria illegal refineries to modular refineries article pdf available in the open chemical engineering journal 1. Nigerias four stateowned refineries, installed to refine 440,0000 barrels of crude oil daily, worked at only 8. Part of the boards strategy is to promote 100 percent local fabrication. Nigeria joined the ranks of oil producers in 1958 when its first oil field came on stream producing 5,100 bpd. This report highlights the financial viability or otherwise for establishing a modular refinery in nigeria. Dangote petroleum refinery company 300,000 bpd green field refinery to be. Hence, to understand the fundamentals of petroleum refining, one must begin with crude oil. Will president buhari rescue nigerias oil and gas sector. Pdf the suboptimum conditions of nigeria conventional refineries remains a drastic setback since all other industries are. Tapping into africas refining potential miranda law firm.
Oil refining industry in nigeria is a complete source of information on nigeria crude oil refining industry. There are currently five oil refineries in nigeria. Two of nigerian refineries are located portharcort, one located in warri and the other is located in kaduna. The only publicly known tam carried on particularly the port harcourt refinery was a routine maintenance on the facility 17 years ago and despite being one of the biggest in africas, nigerias refineries have suffered the worst maintenance failures in. This model, which is totally different from previous approach would guarantee the desired outcome for the refineries, the nnpc boss reasoned. Although nigeria presently has four conventional refineries kaduna, warri, old portharcourt and the new portharcourt chiefly controlled by the federal government under the nigerian national petroleum corporation nnpc, none operate above 60 percent of its design capacity. Despite having a nameplate refining capacity that exceeds demand. The group managing director of the nigerian national petroleum corporation nnpc, mele kyari, said the corporation will no longer be involved in the management of the refineries after their rehabilitation. Get your free pdf by completing the following form. Full list of oil refineries in nigeria and their location. This is the first indigenous government owned refinery in the country. In 1993 they were merged into one, with a total capacity of 10. Warri refinery is the second refinery on this list of oil refineries in nigeria.
The ongoing damage from the tapped pipes and these makeshift refineries continue to take a terrible toll on the environment and the local population. The nnpc boss expressed optimism that the refineries would return as new facilities after the overhaul ahead of nigerias plan to stop the importation of petroleum products by 2019. Nigeria to shutter 3 oil refineries for rehabilitation. The reelection of nigerias president muhammadu buhari will have significant implications for africas largest energy producer. The nigeria petroleum refining company nprc exploration for crude oil commenced in nigeria in 1937 when shell darcy was granted the sole concessionary rights over the whole territory of the country nigerian national petroleum corporation nnpc. Answers for nigerian graduates how to download pdf converter utility from tracesaver download.
Dangotes oil refinery central to nigeria meeting its. Commissioned in the year 1978, it was built to process 100,000 barrels of crude oil per day as its output but was later debottle necked to process 125,000 barrels per day. It was the first refinery to begin operations in nigeria and it is located in an oilrich region known as warri in delta state, nigeria. It provides refinery level information relating to existing and planned new build refineries such as insights and forecasts of refinery capacities, refined petroleum products production and consumption. The port harcourt refinery, 210,000 barrels per day complex conversion plant is. Modular refineries nigerian content development and. Illegal oil refineries are having a devastating effect on nigerias oil industry, writes the bbcs will ross. Pdf challenges and prospects of converting nigeria illegal. The question is now one of continued state control or market reform.
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